Boeotia (Greek: Βοιωτία; -Voiotía,
also Viotía) is one of the prefectures
of Greece. It is within the Central Greece periphery. Its area was
known in ancient times as Boeotia. Its capital is Livadeia and the
second largest city is Thebes. It has access to the island of Euboea
via two bridges, one that runs through Chalkida and one bypasses it
with another road via Athens. Its bounding prefectures are Phocis in
the west, Phthiotis in the north and northwest, Euboea in the east
via a bay and a gulf and Attica in the south.
It has two lakes located northeast, one in 2002
revealed a lost village.
Its geography includes part of the Parnitha
ranges in the southwest with a huge mining area, one of the largest
in the southeast and mountains in the south including Helicon and
more cover the west including mount Parnassus where the prefecture's
only skiing resort is located and more in the north with a few
forests and hills in the east. Its longest river, the Cephissus
valley is in the central part is where most of the low-lying areas
of Boeotia lie. Two lakes are in the northeast and was considered a
wetland.