Potidaea (Greek: Ποτίδαια Potidaia, modern transliteration:
Potidea) was a colony founded by the Corinthians around 600 BCE in
the narrowest point in Pallene (now Kassandra) in the western point
of Chalcidice in what was known as Thrace. Potidaea maintained trade
with Macedonia.
During the Delian League conflicts occurred between Athens and
Corinth. However, the Corinthians sent a supreme magistrate each
year. Potidaea was inevitably involved in all of the conflicts
between Athens and Corinth.
The people revolted against the Athenians in 432 BCE, but it was
besieged during the Peloponnesian War and taken in the Battle of
Potidaea in 430 BCE. The Athenians preserved the city until 404 BCE,
when it was passed into Chalcidice.
The Athenians retook the city in 363 BCE, but in 356 BCE Potidaea
fell into the hands of Philip II of Macedon. Potidaea was destroyed
and her territory handed to the Olynthians. Cassander built a city
in the same site and was named Cassandreia.
The modern settlement of Nea Potidaia is near this ancient site.
Hotels in Nea Potidea:
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Villa Oasis |
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Villa Oasis is a
traditional countryside villa next to pinewood and sandy
beach. It is surrounded by a beautiful flower garden with
parking, barbeque and children playing yard. The only road
access to the seashore, 100 meters away, starts from the
property. So the long sandy beach is practically privet. Sea
is clear shallow and proper for children. |