Greece: Travel Guide: Thessalia: Trikala: Kalabaka

Greece: Thessalia: Trikala: Kalabaka

Kalampaka (Καλαμπάκα) is a municipality in the Trikala Prefecture, Greece. Population 11,841 (2001). The famous Meteora monasteries are located in the municipality.

The Metéora (Greek: Μετέωρα, "suspended rocks", "suspended in the air" or "in the heavens above") is one of the largest and most important complex of monasteries in Greece, second only to Mount Athos.[1] The monasteries are built on spectacular natural sandstone rock pillars, at the northwestern edge of the Plain of Thessaly near the Peneios river and Pindus Mountains, in central Greece. The Metéora is home to six monasteries and is included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Although it is unknown when Metéora was established, as early as the 11th century AD hermit monks were believed to be living among the caves and cutouts in the rocks.[1] By the late 11th or early 12th century a rudimentary monastic state had formed called the Skete of Stagoi and was centered around the church of Theotokos (mother of God), which still stands today.[1] The hermit monks, seeking a retreat from the expanding Turkish occupation, found the inaccessible rock pillars of Meteora to be an ideal refuge. Although more than 20 monasteries were built, beginning in the 14th century,[1] only six remain today. These six are: 'Great Meteoron (or Transfiguration), Varlaam, St. Stephen, Holy Trinity, St. Nicholas Anapausas and Rousanou.

Hotels in Kalabaka:

Alsos House

Alsos house (A Class) is ideal for one day staying or more, for families or a group of friends. The lodgings have been renovated recently. Walking in Meteora. Alsos house is connected to the monasteries through a footpath, the only one from Kalampaka and connects the House-bottom with the top in an only 40 minute walk. The footpath ends to the entrance of Holy Trinity (Agia Triada) monastery and road that connects all the monasteries...