Alexandroupoli
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Makri
Orestiada
Soufli |
Greece: Travel Guide: Thrace:
Evros: Orestiada
Greece:
Thrace:
Evros:
Orestiada
Orestiada (Greek: Ορεστιάδα, Ancient Katharevousa: Orestias) is
the northeasternmost and northernmost city of Greece and the capital
of the Orestiada Province, as well as the seconds largest city of
Evros prefecture. The population is around 25,000. Orestiada is only
2 km west of the Evros river which is a natural border between
Greece and Turkey. Orestiada is located 23 km S of Edirne, about 64
km SE from the Greek-Turkish-Bulgarian border, 66 km SE of
Svilengrad, about 110 km N of Alexandroupoli, N of Didymoteicho, ENE
of Soufli, about 110 km ENE of Alexandroupoli and 460 km ENE of
Thessaloniki.
GR-51/E85 once ran through Orestiada, which today is bypassed 1 km
to the west.
It borders with Bulgaria to the west and north, with Turkey to the
east and north and with Didimoteicho Province to the south.
It is a modern and contemporary city, only 75 years old. In ancient
times, there was a small settlement on this site which legends claim
was founded by Orestes, the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra.
Ancient Orestiada was located in present day Turkey, across the
river from the town of Kastanies. Nea Orestias or New Orestiada was
founded in 1922 when the population exchange occurred between Turkey
and Greece, in which the Evros River became the new border between
the two countries. The site of the original Orestiada was founded
around 3000 years ago and remains fairly undeveloped as it is near
the much larger city of Edirne.
Orestiada has a train station, a Medical Centre, a Philharmonic and
a Choir as well as a sugar factory, outside the city which processes
locally grown sugar beets. Sparrowgrass, potatoes, tobacco,
watermelons and corn are also grown. As well, a cattle breeding fund
gives commercial impetus to the city and the whole area which is in
such an economically strategic location in far eastern Europe.
In 1999, Orestiada became the fourth city to host university
departments (faculties) of the Democritus University of Thrace. The
faculties based in Orestiada are the Department of Rural Development
and the Department of Forestry, Environmental Management and Natural
Resources. Both faculties have a five year curriculum. More than 800
students live in the city.
Hotels in Orestiada:
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Vienni Hotel |
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Hotel Vienni, following a recent renovation in 2006 counts
74 rooms (143 beds). The visitors can be accommodated in
single, double, triple rooms or suites for the more
demanding. All of our rooms are equiped with TV, fridge,
bathroom, A/C, telephone and are spacious, comfortable and
functional.
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